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Viewport Unit

CSS Viewport Unit

Length units relative to the browser viewport dimensions: vw, vh, vmin, vmax, dvh, svh.

Detalhe técnico

The Viewport Unit layout algorithm distributes space along a main axis and aligns items along the cross axis. Key properties: flex-grow (expansion ratio), flex-shrink (shrinking ratio), and flex-basis (initial size before distribution). The shorthand 'flex: 1' expands to 'flex: 1 1 0%'. Gap property replaces margin hacks for spacing. Flexbox excels at navigation bars, card rows, centering content, and any layout where items share a single axis.

Exemplo

```css
/* Example: Viewport Unit */
.element {
  /* Apply viewport unit to this element */
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
```

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